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Notas para el estudio de Endodoncia

PROFESOR DR. RICARDO RIVAS MUÑOZ

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APOYO ACADÉMICO POR ANTOLOGÍAS
Odontología Basada en Evidencias

UNIDAD 2. MORFOLOGÍA DE LA CAVIDAD PULPAR
(1a. sección)
ENGLISH VERSIONUSAGB

CONTENIDO GENERAL DEL CURSO
CONTENIDO DE LA UNIDAD
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Contenido de la Unidad

Generalidades.
2.1. Dientes permanentes
2.1.1. Comparación con la anatomía dentaria externa
2.1.2. Cámara pulpar y conductos.
Axiomas de la anatomía pulpar

  • vistas radiográficas
  • longitud promedio
  • conductos laterales
  • ramificaciones apicales
  • curvaturas radiculares
  • complicaciones clínicas
  • número de conductos

de

DIENTES SUPERIORES

Incisivo central
Incisivo lateral
Canino
Primer premolar
Segundo premolar
Primer molar
Segundo molar
Tercer molar


DIENTES INFERIORES

Incisivo central y lateral
Canino
Primer premolar
Segundo premolar
Primer molar
Segundo molar
Tercer molar

 
Key words:

Root, canal, study

 
 

Regresar a la Sección aobre: MORFOLOGÍA DE LA CAVIDAD PULPAR. Generalidades

 

RESUMEN DE ARTÍCULO CITADO:

Study of root canal accessibility in human primary molars.

Aminabadi NA, Farahani RM, Gajan EB.
Department of Pediatric Dentistry, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.

The aim of the present study was to provide a general scheme for pulpectomy of primary molars that may be useful for decision-making about negotiation of root canals and selection of appropriate instruments. A total of 160 vital primary molars in 85 patients (40 males, 45 females) aged 4-6 years were selected. After taking primary radiographs, local anesthesia was induced, and the teeth were isolated using a rubber dam. Canal accessibility index (CAI) and tooth accessibility index (TAI) were calculated according to initial file size. Mandibular first molars had either three canals (79.2%) or four canals (20.8%), and all second molars had four canals. Maxillary first molars had three canals and second molars had either three canals (70.9%) or four canals (29.1%). Lower accessibility of the mandibular first molar distobuccal root accounted for the lower accessibility of these teeth in comparison with mandibular second molars. While three-canal maxillary second molars were more accessible due to the lower accessibility of the distobuccal canal of the maxillary first molar, poor accessibility of the distal canal in four-canal second molars was responsible for the difficult accessibility of these teeth. In conclusion, it seems that the accessibility of a single canal in each tooth determines the difficulty of accessibility for any given tooth. Moreover, while primary second molars are more accessible than first molars, all of them are negotiable.

Aminabadi,  NA.  Study of root canal accessibility in human primary molars. Journal of Oral Science Vol. 50 (2008) , No. 1 March 69-74 Available: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18403887?ordinalpos=56&itool=EntrezSystem2.PEntrez.
Pubmed.Pubmed_ResultsPanel.Pubmed_RVDocSum

Investigado por Adriana Cuapio González, Alumna del grupo 1501-2009, FES Iztacala, UNAM

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